Gene: UCP2
Official Full Name: uncoupling protein 2provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: Mitochondrial uncoupling proteins (UCP) are members of the larger family of mitochondrial anion carrier proteins (MACP). UCPs separate oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis with energy dissipated as heat, also referred to as the mitochondrial proton leak. UCPs facilitate the transfer of anions from the inner to the outer mitochondrial membrane and the return transfer of protons from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane. They also reduce the mitochondrial membrane potential in mammalian cells. Tissue specificity occurs for the different UCPs and the exact methods of how UCPs transfer H+/OH- are not known. UCPs contain the three homologous protein domains of MACPs. This gene is expressed in many tissues, with the greatest expression in skeletal muscle. It is thought to play a role in nonshivering thermogenesis, obesity and diabetes. Chromosomal order is 5'-UCP3-UCP2-3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO06128 | UCP2 Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | UCP2 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO06129 | UCP2 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | UCP2 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO06130 | UCP2 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | UCP2 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO06131 | UCP2 Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | UCP2 | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
UCP2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are engineered cellular models specifically designed to study the function of the uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) gene, a pivotal regulator of mitochondrial metabolism and energy expenditure within cells. These cell lines are created using advanced CRISPR-Cas9 gene-editing technology, which allows for precise knockout of the UCP2 gene, enabling researchers to investigate the cellular mechanisms governing metabolism, reactive oxygen species production, and apoptosis.
The primary function of UCP2 involves modulating mitochondrial bioenergetics by dissipating the proton gradient generated by the electron transport chain, thereby influencing ATP synthesis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. By using UCP2 knockout cell lines, researchers can elucidate the roles of this protein in various pathophysiological conditions, including obesity, diabetes, and neurodegenerative diseases. This capability makes UCP2 knockout cell lines a valuable asset in both basic and translational research, facilitating advancements in our understanding of metabolic disorders and potential therapeutic interventions.
Compared to traditional cell models that express the UCP2 gene, these knockout lines provide a unique and unparalleled opportunity to dissect the biological implications of UCP2 loss, offering insights that may be obscured in cells that possess the gene. Additionally, these cell lines are stable and reproducible, which increases the reliability of experimental outcomes, and can be used in high-throughput screening applications, making them a more efficient choice for researchers.
For researchers and clinicians, the availability of UCP2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines opens new avenues for exploring the metabolic pathways associated with mitochondrial dysfunctions. This, in turn, presents opportunities for innovative therapeutic strategies that could target these pathways to ameliorate diseases directly linked to mitochondrial inefficiency.
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Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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