Gene: PNMT
Official Full Name: phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferaseprovided by HGNC
Gene Summary: The product of this gene catalyzes the last step of the catecholamine biosynthesis pathway, which methylates norepinephrine to form epinephrine (adrenaline). The enzyme also has beta-carboline 2N-methyltransferase activity. This gene is thought to play a key step in regulating epinephrine production. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO04500 | PNMT Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | PNMT | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
PNMT Gene Knockout Cell Lines represent a cutting-edge tool in genetic research, specifically designed to facilitate the study of the phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PNMT) gene and its associated pathways. These cell lines have been genetically engineered to achieve a complete loss of function of the PNMT gene, allowing researchers to investigate the biological roles of PNMT in cellular environments devoid of its expression.
The primary function of PNMT is to catalyze the conversion of norepinephrine to epinephrine, a critical step in the biosynthesis of catecholamines, which play vital roles in stress responses, cardiovascular regulation, and neurotransmission. By utilizing these knockout cell lines, researchers can dissect the mechanistic pathways involved in catecholamine production and metabolism without the confounding effects of PNMT activity. This model serves as an invaluable asset for examining the physiological and pathophysiological relevance of altered catecholamine signaling in various contexts, including adrenal disorders, hypertension, and stress-related diseases.
The scientific importance of PNMT Gene Knockout Cell Lines is underscored by their applications in both fundamental research and pharmaceutical development. They are particularly beneficial in drug discovery processes targeting the adrenergic system, providing insights into potential therapeutic avenues for cardiovascular and neurological diseases. Their ability to simulate a PNMT-deficient state makes them indispensable for understanding how the absence of this enzyme affects cell signaling and metabolic pathways.
Compared to alternative models, such as wild-type or transient knockdown systems, PNMT Gene Knockout Cell Lines offer a permanent and stable genetic alteration, ensuring consistent experimental conditions across studies. This stability enhances reproducibility and reliability, allowing for more precise quantifications of biological reactions and therapeutic responses.
For researchers and clinicians focused on advancing knowledge in the fields of neurobiology, endocrinology, and gene therapy, these cell lines represent a valuable resource that can drive innovation in therapeutic strategies and intervention methodologies.
Our company prides itself on a robust expertise in the development of genetically modified cell lines and biological products, dedicated to empowering the scientific community with reliable tools that foster groundbreaking research and advancements in medicine.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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