Gene: HK2
Official Full Name: hexokinase 2provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. This gene encodes hexokinase 2, the predominant form found in skeletal muscle. It localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Expression of this gene is insulin-responsive, and studies in rat suggest that it is involved in the increased rate of glycolysis seen in rapidly growing cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GP00705 | HK2 gRNA5-gRNA6 KO plasmid | HK2 | $850 | |||
GP00706 | HK2 gRNA3-gRNA7 KO plasmid | HK2 | $850 | |||
KO00529 | HK2 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | HK2 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO08262 | HK2 Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | HK2 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO08263 | HK2 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | HK2 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
HK2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are specialized cellular models that have been genetically engineered to lack the expression of the hexokinase 2 (HK2) gene. HK2 encodes an enzyme that plays a pivotal role in glucose metabolism by catalyzing the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, thus initiating the glycolytic pathway. This knockout technique allows researchers to study the physiological and metabolic implications of HK2 deficiency, providing deeper insights into various metabolic disorders and cancer biology.
The primary function of HK2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines is to serve as a powerful tool for elucidating the role of HK2 in cellular metabolism and its contributions to pathological states. By examining the metabolic alterations that occur in the absence of HK2, researchers can gain valuable knowledge about the compensatory mechanisms cells may invoke, as well as the broader implications for energy homeostasis and tumorigenesis. This specific genetic modification maintains a controlled environment to allow for focused studies on cell death pathways, autophagy, and the metabolic reprogramming characteristic of cancer cells.
The scientific importance of these cell lines in both research and clinical settings cannot be overstated. They enable scientists to test hypotheses regarding the dependence of cancer cells on glycolytic pathways and investigate potential therapeutic targets to exploit these vulnerabilities. Furthermore, the findings derived from studying HK2 knockouts can facilitate the development of novel strategies to combat metabolic diseases and provide insights into the role of HK2 in insulin signaling and glucose regulation.
In comparison to alternative models, HK2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines boast a specific advantage in their ability to directly relate metabolic outcomes to gene function, providing a more accurate representation of metabolic disorders. This high specificity minimizes the confounding variables often present in less targeted experimental systems, making them particularly valuable for rigorous scientific investigations.
Researchers and clinicians seeking to advance their understanding of metabolic pathways will find these knockout cell lines indispensable for their studies. Investing in HK2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines enriches research endeavors with precise models that streamline the investigation of gene function and its impact on cellular metabolism.
With a proven track record of delivering high-quality biological products, our company remains dedicated to providing researchers with cutting-edge tools and resources that empower scientific discovery and innovation across various disciplines.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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