Gene: GAMT
Official Full Name: guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferaseprovided by HGNC
Gene Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a methyltransferase that converts guanidoacetate to creatine, using S-adenosylmethionine as the methyl donor. Defects in this gene have been implicated in neurologic syndromes and muscular hypotonia, probably due to creatine deficiency and accumulation of guanidinoacetate in the brain of affected individuals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 2 and 13. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO37730 | GAMT Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | GAMT | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO37731 | GAMT Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | GAMT | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO37732 | GAMT Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | GAMT | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO37733 | GAMT Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | GAMT | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
GAMT Gene Knockout Cell Lines are genetically modified cell lines that have undergone targeted gene editing to permanently disrupt the expression of the guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase (GAMT) gene. This enzyme plays a critical role in the biosynthesis of creatine, an essential molecule for cellular energy metabolism, particularly in muscle and brain tissues. By creating a knockout of the GAMT gene, these cell lines serve as invaluable tools for investigating the biological consequences of altered creatine metabolism and the associated physiological and pathophysiological processes.
The mechanism employed in generating GAMT knockout cell lines typically involves CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology, allowing for precise alterations in the genomic DNA. By introducing double-strand breaks at specific locations in the GAMT gene, researchers can effectively disable the gene's functionality. This loss of function provides a unique opportunity for scientists to explore the downstream effects on energy homeostasis, metabolic pathways, and their implications in disorders related to creatine deficiency.
GAMT knockout cell lines hold significant relevance in both research and clinical settings. In research, these cell lines facilitate studies on energy metabolism, neurodegenerative diseases, and muscle dysfunction, contributing to our understanding of conditions such as GAMT deficiency, which can lead to severe neurological and developmental impairments. Clinically, understanding the pathways influenced by GAMT can aid in the development of targeted therapies and bedside diagnostic tools for patients facing metabolic disorders.
One key advantage of GAMT knockout cell lines is their specificity; by focusing on a single gene, researchers can obtain clear insights into the effects of GAMT dysfunction without interference from other genetic variables. Compared to alternative methods, such as transient knockdown approaches, these knockout cell lines provide stable, reproducible models that enhance experimental rigor and support long-term studies.
Researchers and clinicians will find GAMT Gene Knockout Cell Lines instrumental in elucidating the complexities of metabolic health and disease. With this product in hand, users can contribute to groundbreaking research while improving their understanding of energy metabolism's pivotal roles in human health.
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Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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