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EGLN1 Knockout Cell Lines

Gene: EGLN1

Official Full Name: egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1provided by HGNC

Gene Summary: The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. HIF is a transcriptional complex that plays a central role in mammalian oxygen homeostasis. This protein functions as a cellular oxygen sensor, and under normal oxygen concentration, modification by prolyl hydroxylation is a key regulatory event that targets HIF subunits for proteasomal destruction via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitylation complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with erythrocytosis familial type 3 (ECYT3). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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Products Background

Products

Catalog Number Product Name Species Gene Passage ratio Mycoplasma testing Price
KO00532 EGLN1 knockout cell line (A549) Human EGLN1 1:3~1:4 Negative Online Inquiry
KO01027 EGLN1 Knockout cell line (HEK293) Human EGLN1 1:3~1:6 Negative Online Inquiry
KO08288 EGLN1 Knockout cell line (HeLa) Human EGLN1 1:3~1:6 Negative Online Inquiry
KO08289 EGLN1 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) Human EGLN1 1:2~1:4 Negative Online Inquiry

Background

EGLN1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are specialized modified cell lines in which the EGLN1 gene, responsible for encoding the enzyme prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 2 (PHD2), has been inactivated. These cell lines are instrumental in elucidating the roles of hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) in cellular responses to oxygen levels. By disrupting EGLN1, these knockout cell lines promote a stabilized HIF pathway, providing researchers with a valuable model to study adaptations to hypoxia, cellular metabolism, and angiogenesis.

The principal mechanism of action revolves around the potential of EGLN1 to mediate the degradation of HIFs. Under normoxic conditions, EGLN1 hydroxylates specific proline residues on HIF-α subunits, earmarking them for proteasomal degradation. In the absence of EGLN1, HIF-α subunits accumulate, leading to increased transcription of target genes involved in processes such as erythropoiesis, tissue repair, and metabolic shifts. This disruption presents an easily manipulable system for studying the delicate balance cellular systems maintain in response to their oxygen environment.

Scientifically, EGLN1 knockout cell lines are fundamentally significant in research focused on diseases where hypoxia plays a crucial role, such as cancer, ischemic heart disease, and pulmonary hypertension. By providing insights into HIF-mediated pathways, these cell lines enhance our understanding of disease mechanisms and hold promise for the development of targeted therapies.

One of the standout advantages of our EGLN1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines is their specificity and reliability compared to alternative models. Unlike transient knockdown approaches, which can yield variable results, our stable knockout lines offer consistency in experimental outcomes, allowing for reproducibility and robust data collection. Moreover, our cell lines are meticulously validated for functionality and background characterization, ensuring researchers are equipped with quality tools for their studies.

For researchers and clinicians focused on the nuances of cellular responses to hypoxic conditions, our EGLN1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines represent a unique asset. Their application can lead directly to translational advancements in therapeutic strategies targeting hypoxia-related pathologies.

At [Company Name], we pride ourselves on our commitment to providing high-quality biological products backed by rigorous scientific research and development. Our expertise in gene editing technology and cell line development positions us as a trusted partner for those exploring critical biological pathways.

Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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