Gene: CYP1A1
Official Full Name: cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: This gene, CYP1A1, encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and its expression is induced by some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), some of which are found in cigarette smoke. The enzyme's endogenous substrate is unknown; however, it is able to metabolize some PAHs to carcinogenic intermediates. The gene has been associated with lung cancer risk. A related family member, CYP1A2, is located approximately 25 kb away from CYP1A1 on chromosome 15. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO00016 | CYP1A1 Knockout cell line (NK-92) | Human | CYP1A1 | Negative | Online Inquiry | |
KO01712 | CYP1A1 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | CYP1A1 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO01713 | CYP1A1 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | CYP1A1 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
CYP1A1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are specially engineered cellular models that have had the CYP1A1 gene disrupted through targeted nucleases or gene-editing techniques such as CRISPR-Cas9. The CYP1A1 gene encodes an enzyme involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics, including various drugs and environmental pollutants. By knocking out this gene, researchers can create cell lines that exhibit altered metabolic profiles, thereby providing insight into the role of CYP1A1 in drug metabolism, toxicity, and the activation of pro-carcinogens.
The primary function of these cell lines is to serve as a powerful tool for exploring the biochemical and genetic pathways involved in drug metabolism and potential toxicity. Their mechanisms allow scientists to study the effects of specific compounds without the influence of CYP1A1, thus contributing to a more accurate understanding of drug interactions and improving the safety profile of pharmaceutical products. These cell lines are crucial for pharmacological research, toxicology studies, and the development of new therapeutic strategies.
In scientific and clinical settings, CYP1A1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines enable researchers to delineate the mechanistic pathways of drug action and identify potential adverse reactions to therapeutics, helping to streamline the drug development process. They are particularly valuable in investigating individualized medicine approaches, as variations in CYP1A1 activity can lead to significant differences in drug response among patients.
Compared to traditional wild-type cell lines, these knockout models offer a unique advantage by allowing for more precise experimentation on the effects of specific enzymes on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. This specificity can lead to higher fidelity in experimental outcomes and more reliable data.
Researchers and clinicians seeking to advance their studies in drug metabolism and safety will find CYP1A1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines indispensable. Their ability to provide insights into gene function and therapeutic targets makes them an essential asset for any laboratory focused on precision medicine and translational research.
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Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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