Gene: ATXN3
Official Full Name: ataxin 3provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: Machado-Joseph disease, also known as spinocerebellar ataxia-3, is an autosomal dominant neurologic disorder. The protein encoded by this gene contains (CAG)n repeats in the coding region, and the expansion of these repeats from the normal 12-44 to 52-86 is one cause of Machado-Joseph disease. There is a negative correlation between the age of onset and CAG repeat numbers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO36629 | ATXN3 Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | ATXN3 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO36630 | ATXN3 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | ATXN3 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO36631 | ATXN3 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | ATXN3 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO36632 | ATXN3 Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | ATXN3 | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
ATXN3 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are advanced biological research tools designed to study the function of the ataxin-3 protein, encoded by the ATXN3 gene, which is implicated in several neurodegenerative disorders, particularly Machado-Joseph disease. These cell lines facilitate targeted investigations into the molecular mechanisms of protein misfolding, aggregation, and neurotoxicity, providing a robust platform for the elucidation of pathophysiological processes within affected neuronal populations.
The key function of ATXN3 Gene Knockout Cell Lines involves the complete disruption of ATXN3 expression, allowing researchers to observe and characterize the consequences of absent ataxin-3 on cellular homeostasis. The knockout mechanism is typically achieved through CRISPR-Cas9 technology or similar gene-editing techniques, ensuring accurate and efficient gene modification. By using these cell lines, scientists can conduct experiments to uncover changes in gene expression, protein interactions, and cellular signaling pathways, ultimately contributing to a deeper understanding of neurodegenerative diseases.
The scientific importance of these cell lines lies in their applications in both research and clinical settings. They serve as invaluable models for drug screening and development, particularly for therapies targeting Huntington’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, and other conditions associated with protein aggregation. By providing insight into disease mechanisms, these knockout models aid in identifying therapeutic targets and validating candidate compounds, making them essential for translational research efforts.
Compared to traditional cell lines, ATXN3 Gene Knockout Cell Lines offer superior specificity and relevance to disease mechanisms due to their focused genetic alterations. This specificity enhances their utility in research, as they closely mimic the disease state without confounding variables present in wild-type systems. Furthermore, their reproducibility and scalability make them accessible for high-throughput screening applications.
For researchers, clinicians, and pharmaceutical developers, the ability to model disease states accurately is paramount, and these knockout cell lines deliver valuable data that drive innovation in therapeutic strategies. By offering these meticulously developed cell lines, our company leverages years of expertise in genetic engineering and cell biology to support pioneering research and clinical advancements in neurodegenerative disease treatment and understanding.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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