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MSH2 Knockout Cell Lines

Gene: Msh2

Official Full Name: mutS homolog 2provided by MGI

Gene Summary: Enables ATP hydrolysis activity and DNA binding activity. Contributes to guanine/thymine mispair binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of isotype switching to IgA isotypes and positive regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypes. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including DNA metabolic process; determination of adult lifespan; and intracellular signal transduction. Located in nucleus. Part of MutSalpha complex. Is expressed in several structures, including genitourinary system; heart; liver; lung; and tail dorsal root ganglion. Used to study Lynch syndrome and colorectal cancer. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including Lynch syndrome (multiple); gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); lung cancer (multiple); mismatch repair cancer syndrome; and transitional cell carcinoma. Orthologous to human MSH2 (mutS homolog 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

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Products Background

Products

Catalog Number Product Name Species Gene Passage ratio Mycoplasma testing Price
KO05596 MSH2 Knockout cell line (HeLa) Human MSH2 1:3~1:6 Negative Online Inquiry
KO05597 MSH2 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) Human MSH2 1:2~1:4 Negative Online Inquiry
KO05598 MSH2 Knockout cell line (HEK293) Human MSH2 1:3~1:6 Negative Online Inquiry
KO05599 MSH2 Knockout cell line (A549) Human MSH2 1:3~1:4 Negative Online Inquiry

Background

Msh2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are genetically engineered cell lines in which the Msh2 gene has been specifically disrupted or "knocked out," resulting in the loss of its associated protein function. This gene plays a critical role in the DNA mismatch repair (MMR) pathway, which is essential for maintaining genomic stability by correcting DNA replication errors. The knockout of Msh2 allows researchers to investigate the impacts of deficient mismatch repair in cellular processes, genomic stability, and the development of various diseases, including cancer.

The primary function of Msh2 is to recognize and bind to mismatched DNA bases formed during DNA replication. In the absence of Msh2, cells exhibit increased mutation rates due to an inability to repair these mismatches. This model provides a powerful tool for studying the pathological mechanisms underlying genomic instability and its contribution to tumorigenesis. By employing Msh2 gene knockout cell lines, researchers can elucidate the effects of genomic instability on cellular behavior, drug resistance, and the efficacy of therapeutic interventions.

In research and clinical settings, Msh2 knockout cell lines are invaluable in cancer studies, allowing for the generation of models that mimic the behavior of tumors with defective DNA repair mechanisms. These models facilitate the testing of novel therapeutic agents and the understanding of how MMR deficiencies contribute to resistance against certain chemotherapeutic drugs.

Compared to traditional wild-type cell lines, Msh2 knockout cell lines offer distinctive advantages, including the ability to replicate the characteristics of MMR-deficient cancers, thus providing better translational relevance in preclinical studies. The unique selling points include enhanced insights into genomic instability and a refined understanding of tumor biology, which are crucial for developing targeted therapies.

Furthermore, investing in Msh2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines can significantly advance your research agenda by providing a well-characterized model for understanding molecular pathways in genetics and oncology. By utilizing our expertly developed cell lines, researchers and clinicians can achieve more reliable and reproducible results, enabling them to address complex biological questions effectively.

Our company is dedicated to providing high-quality biological products, including advanced genetic models, to meet the diverse needs of the scientific community. With cutting-edge research and development capabilities, we ensure that our consumers receive reliable tools that contribute to innovative discoveries and advancements in biomedical research.

Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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