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BRCA2 Knockout Cell Lines

Gene: BRCA2

Official Full Name: BRCA2 DNA repair associatedprovided by HGNC

Gene Summary: Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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Products Background

Products

Catalog Number Product Name Species Gene Passage ratio Mycoplasma testing Price
KO00247 BRCA2 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) Human BRCA2 1:2~1:4 Negative Online Inquiry
KO00828 BRCA2 Knockout cell line (LNCaP Clone FGC) Human BRCA2 1:2~1:3 Negative Online Inquiry

Background

BRCA2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are specially engineered cellular models that have had their BRCA2 gene functionally disrupted through targeted gene editing techniques, such as CRISPR-Cas9. The BRCA2 gene is vital for the repair of DNA double-strand breaks, playing a significant role in maintaining genomic stability. The knockout of this gene mimics the loss-of-function mutations associated with hereditary breast and ovarian cancers, making these cell lines indispensable tools for cancer research.

These cell lines operate by allowing researchers to study the consequences of BRCA2 deficiency on cellular processes such as DNA repair mechanisms, cell cycle regulation, and apoptosis. By investigating the molecular pathways impacted by the absence of BRCA2, scientists can uncover potential therapeutic avenues and biomarkers for individuals with BRCA2 mutations. The cell lines provide a platform for drug screening, particularly for identifying synthetic lethality and evaluating the efficacy of PARP inhibitors, which are promising treatments for BRCA-mutated cancers.

The scientific importance of BRCA2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines cannot be overstated; they serve as essential models for understanding breast and ovarian cancer biology, enabling researchers to develop novel treatment strategies. Compared to traditional cancer cell lines, these genetically modified models offer a more accurate representation of the tumorigenic processes involved in BRCA-related cancers, thereby increasing the validity of experimental outcomes.

For researchers and clinicians focused on breast and ovarian cancer, the manipulation of BRCA2 within these cell lines opens new horizons for precision medicine. By leveraging the model, they can derive insights that contribute to improved patient outcomes, personalized therapies, and enhanced understanding of cancer progression.

Our company specializes in developing high-quality biological products and innovative models for research purposes. With a commitment to advancing scientific discovery and providing support for clinical applications, we ensure our BRCA2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines meet the highest standards of excellence, supporting your research needs and contributing to groundbreaking findings in cancer biology.

Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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