Gene: IDH1
Official Full Name: isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD(+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP(+). Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. Each NADP(+)-dependent isozyme is a homodimer. The protein encoded by this gene is the NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase found in the cytoplasm and peroxisomes. It contains the PTS-1 peroxisomal targeting signal sequence. The presence of this enzyme in peroxisomes suggests roles in the regeneration of NADPH for intraperoxisomal reductions, such as the conversion of 2, 4-dienoyl-CoAs to 3-enoyl-CoAs, as well as in peroxisomal reactions that consume 2-oxoglutarate, namely the alpha-hydroxylation of phytanic acid. The cytoplasmic enzyme serves a significant role in cytoplasmic NADPH production. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO00049 | IDH1 Knockout cell line (U-87 MG) | Human | IDH1 | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO09874 | IDH1 Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | IDH1 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO09875 | IDH1 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | IDH1 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO09876 | IDH1 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | IDH1 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO09877 | IDH1 Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | IDH1 | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
IDH1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are highly specialized cellular models engineered to disrupt the Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) gene, a vital player in cellular metabolism and cancer biology. These cell lines are essential for researchers seeking to elucidate the role of IDH1 in various pathological conditions, particularly in gliomas and acute myeloid leukemia, where mutations in this gene have significant implications for tumor progression and treatment resistance.
The primary function of IDH1 is to catalyze the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate, an important step in the citric acid cycle. In knockout models, loss of IDH1 activity results in altered metabolic pathways, leading to the accumulation of oncometabolites like 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG). Researchers can use these cell lines to study how the absence of IDH1 influences cellular behavior, metabolism, gene expression, and the molecular mechanisms of disease, providing insights into potential therapeutic targets.
The scientific importance of IDH1 Knockout Cell Lines extends into both basic research and clinical applications. In research, they serve as invaluable tools for characterizing the biochemical pathways impacted by IDH mutations, facilitating drug discovery efforts aimed at targeting these metabolic alterations. Clinically, understanding the role of IDH1 in tumorigenesis can aid in the development of targeted therapies, particularly for cancers where IDH mutations confer a poor prognosis.
In comparison to alternative models that do not accurately replicate the loss of IDH1 function, these knockout cell lines offer an unprecedented level of specificity and relevance. They allow for precise manipulation of metabolic pathways and provide researchers with a robust platform for high-throughput screening of potential IDH1 inhibitors or modulators.
For researchers and clinicians alike, the IDH1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines represent a pivotal resource that can accelerate discoveries in cancer biology and therapeutic interventions. By leveraging these advanced cell models, users can yield significant insights into IDH-related metabolic dysregulation, advancing the understanding of associated malignancies.
Our company prides itself on delivering high-quality biological products backed by rigorous scientific development and expertise. Each cell line undergoes meticulous validation to ensure that researchers receive reliable tools for their pioneering work in the life sciences.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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