Gene: GRIN2B
Official Full Name: glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2Bprovided by HGNC
Gene Summary: This gene encodes a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor family within the ionotropic glutamate receptor superfamily. The encoded protein is a subunit of the NMDA receptor ion channel which acts as an agonist binding site for glutamate. The NMDA receptors mediate a slow calcium-permeable component of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The NMDA receptors are heterotetramers of seven genetically encoded, differentially expressed subunits including NR1 (GRIN1), NR2 (GRIN2A, GRIN2B, GRIN2C, or GRIN2D) and NR3 (GRIN3A or GRIN3B). The early expression of this gene in development suggests a role in brain development, circuit formation, synaptic plasticity, and cellular migration and differentiation. Naturally occurring mutations within this gene are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, epilepsy, and schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO09005 | GRIN2B Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | GRIN2B | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO09006 | GRIN2B Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | GRIN2B | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
GRIN2B Gene Knockout Cell Lines are genetically engineered cell lines that have been specifically designed to lack the GRIN2B gene, which encodes a subunit of the NMDA receptor, a key player in synaptic transmission and plasticity in the central nervous system. By disrupting the expression of this gene, researchers can elucidate the precise roles of GRIN2B in neuronal function, development, and its involvement in various neurological disorders.
The primary function of these knockout cell lines lies in their ability to facilitate investigations into the mechanisms of action of NMDA receptors and their implications in diseases such as schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, and autism spectrum disorders. These cell lines offer a controlled environment to study cellular responses to treatments, enabling researchers to dissect the downstream signaling pathways affected by the absence of GRIN2B. Through techniques such as electrophysiology, pharmacological assays, and molecular biology approaches, scientists can uncover vital insights into neuronal communication.
The importance of GRIN2B Gene Knockout Cell Lines extends into both research and clinical applications. In research settings, these cell lines are invaluable for drug development exercises, allowing for the identification of novel therapeutic targets and the screening of candidate compounds that may mitigate symptoms associated with GRIN2B dysfunction. Clinically, understanding GRIN2B's role can lead to the development of personalized medicine approaches for patients suffering from related neurological conditions.
Compared to traditional methods, such as gene silencing with siRNA or transient transfection strategies, GRIN2B Gene Knockout Cell Lines provide a more stable and permanent model, ensuring reproducibility and consistency across experiments. This permanence allows researchers to perform long-term studies with confidence that any observed effects are directly related to the knockout.
This product is particularly valuable for neuroscientists, pharmacologists, and clinicians interested in dissecting the molecular mechanisms underlying neurological disorders. By using GRIN2B Gene Knockout Cell Lines, researchers gain a powerful tool to advance our understanding of the brain's complexity.
Our company specializes in providing genetically edited cell lines, backed by extensive expertise in molecular biology and genetics. We are committed to supporting the scientific community with innovative solutions that facilitate groundbreaking research and lead to new clinical breakthroughs.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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