Gene: GRIN1
Official Full Name: glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a critical subunit of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, members of the glutamate receptor channel superfamily which are heteromeric protein complexes with multiple subunits arranged to form a ligand-gated ion channel. These subunits play a key role in the plasticity of synapses, which is believed to underlie memory and learning. Cell-specific factors are thought to control expression of different isoforms, possibly contributing to the functional diversity of the subunits. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO09007 | GRIN1 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | GRIN1 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
GRIN1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are genetically engineered cell lines in which the GRIN1 gene, responsible for encoding the GluN1 subunit of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, has been permanently disrupted or knocked out. This modification facilitates the study of NMDA receptor function and its role in various physiological and pathological processes. By removing the GRIN1 gene, researchers can observe the resultant effects on neurotransmission, synaptic plasticity, and cellular signaling pathways, thereby advancing our understanding of neurological disorders such as schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, and epilepsy.
The key functions of the GRIN1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines lie in their ability to serve as an in vitro model system that mimics the absence of functional NMDA receptors. Without the expression of GluN1, cellular responses to NMDA and other glutamate receptor modulators are significantly altered, allowing for precise investigations into the receptor's roles in neuronal communication, excitotoxicity, and cognitive functions. Researchers can conduct experiments in pharmacology, cellular signaling, or neurobiology to evaluate potential therapeutic approaches and drug candidates.
The scientific importance of these cell lines extends to both research and clinical applications, providing a platform for testing hypotheses related to receptor dysfunction in neuropsychiatric conditions. By utilizing GRIN1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines, scientists can develop a more nuanced understanding of NMDA receptor pathology and explore targeted therapeutic options aimed at restoring receptor functionality or mitigating maladaptive signaling.
Unique selling points of these cell lines include their precise genetic modification, high reproducibility, and compatibility with a range of experimental protocols, offering researchers a reliable and effective model to study complex neurological mechanisms. Unlike alternative models that may exhibit variable physiological responses, GRIN1 knockout lines ensure consistency and clarity in experimental outcomes, empowering researchers to derive meaningful insights.
This product is invaluable for researchers and clinicians striving to elucidate the molecular underpinnings of neurological disorders and develop impactful therapies. By providing the means to study NMDA receptor dynamics in a controlled environment, GRIN1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are an indispensable tool in modern neurobiological research.
Our company specializes in producing high-quality genetic models tailored for advancing biomedical research. With a commitment to innovation and scientific excellence, we provide researchers with the resources necessary to break new ground in understanding complex biological systems.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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