Gene: MTHFD2
Official Full Name: methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 2, methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolaseprovided by HGNC
Gene Summary: This gene encodes a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial bifunctional enzyme with methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase and methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activities. The enzyme functions as a homodimer and is unique in its absolute requirement for magnesium and inorganic phosphate. Formation of the enzyme-magnesium complex allows binding of NAD. Alternative splicing results in two different transcripts, one protein-coding and the other not protein-coding. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 7. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO02419 | MTHFD2 Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | MTHFD2 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO02420 | MTHFD2 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | MTHFD2 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO02421 | MTHFD2 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | MTHFD2 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO02422 | MTHFD2 Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | MTHFD2 | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
MTHFD2 gene knockout cell lines represent a crucial advancement in molecular biology, specifically designed for the study of folate metabolism and one-carbon metabolism pathways. By selectively disrupting the MTHFD2 gene, which encodes for methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent), these cell lines facilitate the exploration of metabolic pathways associated with cellular proliferation, differentiation, and response to drug treatment.
The key functions of these knockout cell lines include the ability to analyze the consequences of MTHFD2 depletion on cellular processes, such as nucleotide synthesis and methylation reactions. By employing various assays, researchers can elucidate the impact of MTHFD2 on cancer cell survival, development, and therapeutic resistance. Mechanistically, the absence of MTHFD2 hinders the conversion of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, leading to impaired folate metabolism, which is particularly relevant for cancer research, where folate metabolism is often dysregulated.
The scientific importance of MTHFD2 gene knockout cell lines lies in their utility for fundamental research and potential clinical applications. These models provide insights into metabolic diseases, cancer biology, and the development of targeted therapies, allowing researchers to investigate how dysregulated folate pathways contribute to oncogenesis and disease progression.
Compared to traditional cell models, MTHFD2 knockout cell lines offer distinct advantages such as enhanced specificity for studying the effects of gene loss on metabolic processes, and the capacity to create isogenic lines that can be further modified for tailored experimental designs. Their unique selling point is rooted in the rigorously validated knockout model which ensures reproducible and reliable study results.
For researchers and clinicians alike, MTHFD2 gene knockout cell lines are invaluable tools to further our understanding of cellular metabolism and develop innovative therapeutic strategies. As a company with expertise in producing high-quality biological products, we are committed to advancing research capabilities and supporting the scientific community with state-of-the-art tools that facilitate groundbreaking discoveries.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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