Gene: KCNJ11
Official Full Name: potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins and is found associated with the sulfonylurea receptor SUR. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by unregulated insulin secretion. Defects in this gene may also contribute to autosomal dominant non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II (NIDDM), transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 3 (TNDM3), and permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO02134 | KCNJ11 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | KCNJ11 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO02135 | KCNJ11 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | KCNJ11 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KCNJ11 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are specially engineered cellular models where the KCNJ11 gene, which encodes for the Kir6.2 potassium channel subunit, has been systematically disrupted through targeted gene editing techniques. This innovative product serves as a crucial tool for elucidating the physiological and pathological roles of KCNJ11 in various biological processes, including glucose metabolism, insulin secretion, and neuronal excitability.
The primary function of these knockout cell lines involves the investigation of the mechanisms by which KCNJ11 contributes to cellular ionic homeostasis and membrane potential dynamics. By removing the KCNJ11 gene, researchers can observe changes in cellular responses, enabling them to pinpoint how alterations in potassium channel activity influence overall cellular function. This is particularly significant in understanding conditions like type 2 diabetes and congenital hyperinsulinism, where dysfunctional potassium channels play a pivotal role.
The scientific importance of these knockout cell lines is underscored by their applicability in both research and clinical settings. They provide a vital platform for drug discovery, toxicology assessments, and the study of metabolic disorders. Their use in the development of innovative therapies targeting KCNJ11-related diseases can lead to advancements in clinical interventions, offering potential avenues for improved patient outcomes.
Comparatively, KCNJ11 Gene Knockout Cell Lines offer distinct advantages over conventional models, such as primary cells or less precise knockout methods. Their high specificity, reproducibility, and robustness make them ideal for detailed mechanistic studies. Moreover, these cell lines are validated to ensure consistent performance, which is essential for rigorous scientific investigation.
For researchers and clinicians focused on the intricacies of ion channel physiology and its implications for health and disease, KCNJ11 Gene Knockout Cell Lines represent a valuable asset. They facilitate deeper insights into KCNJ11 functionality, fostering advancements in therapeutic strategies and enabling a better understanding of metabolic regulations.
Our company leverages expertise in cutting-edge genetic engineering to provide high-quality biological products like the KCNJ11 Gene Knockout Cell Lines, ensuring that researchers have the necessary tools to advance their crucial work in the life sciences.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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