Gene: HSD17B1
Official Full Name: hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 1provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: This gene encodes a member of the 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase family of short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases. It has a dual function in estrogen activation and androgen inactivation and plays a major role in establishing the estrogen E2 concentration gradient between serum and peripheral tissues. The encoded protein catalyzes the last step in estrogen activation, using NADPH to convert estrogens E1 and E2 and androgens like 4-androstenedione, to testosterone. It has an N-terminal short-chain dehydrogenase domain with a cofactor binding site, and a narrow, hydrophobic C-terminal domain with a steroid substrate binding site. This gene is expressed primarily in the placenta and ovarian granulosa cells, and to a lesser extent, in the endometrium, adipose tissue, and prostate. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to breast and prostate cancer. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO37180 | HSD17B1 Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | HSD17B1 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO37181 | HSD17B1 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | HSD17B1 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO37182 | HSD17B1 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | HSD17B1 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO37183 | HSD17B1 Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | HSD17B1 | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
HSD17B1 gene knockout cell lines are genetically engineered cellular models where the hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase type 1 (HSD17B1) gene has been inactivated. This gene plays a crucial role in estrogen metabolism and is pivotal in the conversion of estrone to estradiol, implicating it significantly in various hormonal and developmental processes. The knockout of HSD17B1 allows researchers to assess the biological consequences of reduced estrogen production, thus providing insights into the gene's role in cancer, reproductive biology, and metabolic disorders.
The primary function of HSD17B1 knockout cell lines lies in their ability to facilitate studies on estrogen signaling pathways and their contributions to disease states. By eliminating the enzyme's activity, these cell lines serve as valuable tools to investigate the impact of altered hormonal environments on cellular behavior, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Their usage spans critical research areas such as breast cancer research, where estrogen's role in tumor progression is fundamental, as well as investigations into reproductive health and endocrine disorders.
The scientific importance of HSD17B1 knockout cell lines cannot be overstated; they enable the exploration of novel therapeutic strategies aimed at modulating estrogenic pathways, providing a basis for drug development targeting estrogen-mediated diseases. Compared to traditional models, the specificity of genetic knockout gives a clearer understanding of gene function and the development of associated pathologies, thereby enhancing the potential to advance therapeutic options.
Researchers and clinicians gain invaluable insights while utilizing these cell lines for experiments, allowing for more precise modeling of human diseases. The availability of HSD17B1 gene knockout cell lines enhances the toolkit for molecular biology applications and significantly reduces experimental variability often seen with non-specific inhibitors or wild-type models.
Our company's commitment to developing cutting-edge biological products ensures that researchers have access to the highest quality and most reliable gene knockout cell lines on the market, promoting scientific advancement and the development of innovative therapies.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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