Gene: HLA-E
Official Full Name: major histocompatibility complex, class I, Eprovided by HGNC
Gene Summary: HLA-E belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. HLA-E binds a restricted subset of peptides derived from the leader peptides of other class I molecules. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region, and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO17090 | HLA-E Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | HLA-E | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO17091 | HLA-E Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | HLA-E | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO17092 | HLA-E Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | HLA-E | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO17093 | HLA-E Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | HLA-E | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
HLA-E Gene Knockout Cell Lines are genetically engineered cell lines specifically designed to lack the expression of the HLA-E gene, which encodes a non-classical major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule. This product enables researchers to explore the multifaceted role of HLA-E in immune response, particularly in the context of viral infections, tumor immunity, and transplant rejection. By circumventing HLA-E expression, these cell lines facilitate detailed studies on the mechanisms of antigen presentation, immune evasion strategies employed by pathogens, and the interplay between innate and adaptive immunity.
The primary function of HLA-E is to present peptides derived from proteins of the classical MHC class I molecules to CD94/NKG2 receptors on natural killer (NK) cells and some T-cells, thereby playing a critical role in immune surveillance. In HLA-E knockout cell lines, the absence of this pathway allows for the investigation of alternative immune responses and the activation mechanisms of NK cells in the absence of MHC class I-mediated signaling. This unique approach enables clearer insights into cell-mediated cytotoxicity and the regulation of immune responses, essential for developing novel immunotherapeutic strategies.
Scientifically, HLA-E Gene Knockout Cell Lines have significant implications in both research and clinical applications, particularly in understanding tumor microenvironments and developing cancer therapies. They provide a valuable tool for dissecting the immune evasion strategies of tumors and viral infections, leading to the potential discovery of new therapeutic targets.
Compared to alternative cell lines that express HLA-E or other MHC molecules, HLA-E Gene Knockout Cell Lines offer a cleaner model for studying immune pathways without the confounding effects of this non-classical MHC expression. Their ability to drive more straightforward experiments allows researchers to garner reproducible and impactful data efficiently.
In summary, HLA-E Gene Knockout Cell Lines serve as an invaluable resource for researchers and clinicians aiming to deepen their understanding of immunological processes and advance therapeutic interventions. With a strong commitment to innovation and scientific excellence, our company provides rigorously validated biological products tailored to support cutting-edge research and development in immunology.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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