Gene: FA2H
Official Full Name: fatty acid 2-hydroxylaseprovided by HGNC
Gene Summary: This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the synthesis of 2-hydroxysphingolipids, a subset of sphingolipids that contain 2-hydroxy fatty acids. Sphingolipids play roles in many cellular processes and their structural diversity arises from modification of the hydrophobic ceramide moiety, such as by 2-hydroxylation of the N-acyl chain, and the existence of many different head groups. Mutations in this gene have been associated with leukodystrophy dysmyelinating with spastic paraparesis with or without dystonia.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO20681 | FA2H Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | FA2H | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO20682 | FA2H Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | FA2H | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO20683 | FA2H Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | FA2H | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
FA2H Gene Knockout Cell Lines are sophisticated biological tools engineered to facilitate the study of fatty acid hydroxylation and its role in various cellular processes. These cell lines have been specifically developed to lack the functional FA2H gene, which encodes for fatty acid 2-hydroxylase, an enzyme critical for the hydroxylation of fatty acids. By removing this gene, researchers can better understand the physiological and pathological consequences of altered fatty acid metabolism, enabling insights into conditions such as neurodegeneration, lipid disorders, and inflammation.
The key functions of FA2H Gene Knockout Cell Lines revolve around their ability to model the cellular effects of FA2H deficiency. By comparing these knockout lines with their wild-type counterparts, researchers can elucidate the molecular pathways influenced by the absence of FA2H. This includes studying changes in lipid composition, inflammatory response, and cellular signaling pathways, thereby contributing to a greater understanding of how lipid metabolism affects health and disease.
Scientifically, FA2H Gene Knockout Cell Lines hold significant importance in both basic and translational research settings. Their application extends to drug discovery, where understanding the role of fatty acid metabolism could lead to novel therapeutic strategies for obesity-related disorders and neurological diseases. Furthermore, these cell lines are invaluable for elucidating the biological consequences of genetic variations in FA2H, allowing for the exploration of personalized medicine approaches.
Compared to other models, such as traditional knockdown methods or alternative gene editing systems, FA2H Gene Knockout Cell Lines provide a stable and permanent solution for studying the gene's function. They offer a more robust and replicable system, reducing variability often observed in transient knockdown experiments.
These characteristics make FA2H Gene Knockout Cell Lines an essential resource for researchers and clinicians aiming to explore the complexities of lipid metabolism. The potential for groundbreaking discoveries in health and disease is vast, positioning these cell lines as a key asset in advancing scientific knowledge.
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