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BRCA1 Knockout Cell Lines

Gene: BRCA1

Official Full Name: BRCA1 DNA repair associatedprovided by HGNC

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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Products Background

Products

Catalog Number Product Name Species Gene Passage ratio Mycoplasma testing Price
KO01388 BRCA1 Knockout cell line (HeLa) Human BRCA1 1:3~1:6 Negative Online Inquiry

Background

BRCA1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are specifically engineered cellular models that exhibit a complete loss of function of the BRCA1 gene, known for its critical role in DNA repair mechanisms and implications in breast and ovarian cancer pathogenesis. These cell lines are developed using advanced CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing technology, which allows for precise manipulation of the genomic sequence, leading to effective and reproducible knockout of the BRCA1 gene.

The key function of BRCA1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines lies in their ability to simulate the pathological conditions associated with compromised DNA repair pathways. By studying these cell lines, researchers can elucidate the molecular underpinnings of BRCA1-related cancer, such as the accumulation of DNA damage and subsequent genomic instability, which are hallmarks of tumorigenesis. Furthermore, these models serve as robust platforms for evaluating the efficacy of novel therapeutic agents targeting BRCA1-deficient tumors, as they provide a relevant biological context to assess drug sensitivity and resistance.

The scientific importance of BRCA1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines extends to both research and clinical settings, facilitating the investigation of gene-targeted therapies, synthetic lethality approaches, and the molecular effects of mutations on therapeutic responses. They are indispensable tools in the fields of cancer biology and personalized medicine, enabling researchers to explore the intricacies of cancer development and advance diagnostic markers and treatment options.

Compared to traditional cell lines, BRCA1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines offer distinct advantages, including a higher degree of specificity in modeling BRCA-related pathways, better representation of tumor biology, and increased reproducibility in experimental outcomes. Additionally, they provide researchers with a well-characterized background to dissect the functional consequences of BRCA1 in a controlled environment.

For researchers and clinicians engaged in cancer research, the availability of BRCA1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines represents a significant asset. Their unique ability to mimic BRCA1-deficient states empowers investigations into targeted treatments, thereby supporting advancements in therapeutic strategies and improving patient outcomes.

Our company specializes in the development of advanced biological products, leveraging cutting-edge techniques to ensure the highest quality and reproducibility. Our commitment to innovation positions us as a valuable partner in the scientific community, dedicated to advancing research and therapeutic development in cancer biology and beyond.

Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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