Lipopolysaccharide (mucophilic-Akkermania)
Catalog Number: LPS0023
Price: Online Inquiry
Catalog Number: LPS0023
Price: Online Inquiry
| Product Information | |
|---|---|
| Size | 5mg |
| Description | Damages the barrier function of tight junctions in Caco-2 cell monolayers; co-cultures with A. muciniphila to study its effect on NLR expression in Raw264.7 cells containing 3 (NLRP3) of the NLR family pyrin domain; activates HepG2 cells with endotoxin and palmitic acid (PA). |
| Appearance | Lyophilized powder |
| Content | Mucophilus-Akkermansia |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8℃. |
| Shipping Conditions | Refrigerated Transport |
Akkermansia muciniphila (A. muciniphila) is a Gram-negative, anaerobic, non-motile, non-spore forming, and oval bacterium. LPS from A. muciniphila stimulates the production of embryonic cell alkaline phosphatase (SEAP) through TLR4 in a NF-κB-dependent manner. Furthermore, it induces IL-8, IL-6, and very little IL-10 and TNF-α in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Stimulation of intestinal cells by A. muciniphila to produce IL-8 has been shown to be significantly lower than that by E. coli (100-fold). The low pro-inflammatory activity maintains the mucosal-associated immune system at appropriate levels to produce mucosal homeostasis.
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