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OAS1 Knockout Cell Lines

Gene: OAS1

Official Full Name: 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1provided by HGNC

Gene Summary: This interferon-induced gene encodes a protein that synthesizes 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). This protein plays a key role in innate cellular antiviral response, and has been implicated in other cellular processes like cell growth and apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants with different enzymatic activities. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to viral infection, including SARS-CoV-2, and diabetes mellitus, type 1. This gene is located in a cluster of related genes on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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Products Background

Products

Catalog Number Product Name Species Gene Passage ratio Mycoplasma testing Price
KO01363 OAS1 Knockout cell line (HeLa) Human OAS1 1:3~1:6 Negative Online Inquiry
KO02381 OAS1 Knockout cell line (A549) Human OAS1 1:3~1:4 Negative Online Inquiry

Background

OAS1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are genetically engineered cellular models in which the OAS1 gene has been knocked out, allowing for in-depth study of its functions and implications in various biological processes. The OAS1 gene encodes the enzyme 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1, which plays a critical role in the innate immune response by catalyzing the synthesis of 2',5'-oligoadenylates in response to viral infections. These oligoadenylates activate RNase L, leading to the degradation of viral RNA and thus limiting viral replication. By removing this gene, researchers can directly observe the phenotypical changes and the cellular response to pathogenic stimuli, providing insights into both viral pathogenesis and the host immune response.

The scientific importance of OAS1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines extends to various research applications, including virology, immunology, and pharmacology. These models enable researchers to decipher pathways in antiviral defense mechanisms, evaluate the effects of therapeutic compounds on immune responses, and explore potential gene therapy techniques.

Compared to traditional cell lines, OAS1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines offer a unique advantage by providing a more accurate representation of OAS1 deficiency, which is essential for studying disease states associated with impaired antiviral responses. Additionally, these knockout models can be utilized in high-throughput screening to identify novel antiviral compounds or understand resistance mechanisms.

For researchers and clinicians, the value of OAS1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines lies in their ability to provide clearer insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying immune responses, which can lead to improved therapeutic strategies for viral infections. Our company, dedicated to advancing biological research, harnesses cutting-edge genetic engineering techniques to provide these essential tools to the scientific community, paving the way for future breakthroughs in health and disease management.

Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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