Gene: MRPL2
Official Full Name: mitochondrial ribosomal protein L2provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein that belongs to the EcoL2 ribosomal protein family. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 12q. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO23119 | MRPL2 Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | MRPL2 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO23120 | MRPL2 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | MRPL2 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO23121 | MRPL2 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | MRPL2 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO23122 | MRPL2 Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | MRPL2 | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
MRPL2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are genetically engineered models designed to provide researchers with a tool for studying mitochondrial biology, gene function, and the implications of mitochondrial dysfunction. The MRPL2 gene encodes a mitochondrial ribosomal protein that plays a crucial role in mitochondrial protein synthesis, which is essential for the proper functioning of mitochondria—often referred to as the powerhouse of the cell due to their role in ATP production.
These knockout cell lines operate by leveraging CRISPR/Cas9 gene-editing technology to disrupt the MRPL2 gene, effectively abolishing the expression of the associated protein. This allows researchers to investigate the downstream effects of MRPL2 loss on cellular metabolism, gene expression profiles, and overall cell viability, thereby providing critical insights into mitochondrial diseases and aging processes.
The scientific importance of MRPL2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines extends across basic and applied research, including studies on cancer metabolism, neurodegenerative disorders, and metabolic syndromes. These models are invaluable for elucidating the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in various pathologies, offering researchers a robust framework for investigating therapeutic interventions that may restore mitochondrial function or compensate for its loss.
One of the key advantages of using MRPL2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines is their specificity; they provide a highly targeted approach to studying the functional consequences of MRPL2 loss without the off-target effects often seen with less refined methods. Furthermore, these cell lines can serve as a platform for high-throughput screening of potential drug candidates aimed at modulating mitochondrial activity.
For researchers and clinicians interested in the intricacies of mitochondrial biology, these knockout cell lines present a unique opportunity for cutting-edge research with direct implications for developing novel therapies.
Our company specializes in providing high-quality, reproducibly engineered biological products, ensuring that every user receives reliable models that can significantly enhance their research efforts. Our expertise in gene editing technologies allows us to stand at the forefront of innovation, delivering indispensable tools for the scientific community.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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