Gene: KRT81
Official Full Name: keratin 81provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type II hair keratin, it is a basic protein which heterodimerizes with type I keratins to form hair and nails. The type II hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13 and are grouped into two distinct subfamilies based on structure similarity. One subfamily, consisting of KRTHB1, KRTHB3, and KRTHB6, is highly related. The other less-related subfamily includes KRTHB2, KRTHB4, and KRTHB5. All hair keratins are expressed in the hair follicle; this hair keratin, as well as KRTHB3 and KRTHB6, is found primarily in the hair cortex. Mutations in this gene and KRTHB6 have been observed in patients with a rare dominant hair disease, monilethrix. Some human genome assemblies (example T2T-CHM13) have a non-coding version of the gene due to the presence of a SNP that introduces a premature stop codon after codon 281. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2024]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO36867 | KRT81 Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | KRT81 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO36868 | KRT81 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | KRT81 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO36869 | KRT81 Knockout cell line (A549) | Human | KRT81 | 1:3~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KRT81 Gene Knockout Cell Lines represent a cutting-edge tool in biological research, specifically designed to facilitate the study of keratin 81 (KRT81), a member of the keratin gene family. These cell lines have been genetically modified to disrupt the KRT81 gene, allowing researchers to elucidate the gene's role in cellular functions, tissue differentiation, and various pathologies, particularly those related to skin and epithelial tissues.
The mechanism behind these knockout cell lines involves the use of CRISPR-Cas9 technology, whereby precise mutations are induced in the KRT81 gene, effectively silencing its expression. This approach enables detailed functional assays to ascertain the consequences of KRT81 absence on keratinocyte behavior, including proliferation, apoptosis, and response to stressors. By providing a controlled environment devoid of KRT81 expression, researchers can generate insights pertinent to epithelial integrity, wound healing, and skin disorders.
The scientific importance of KRT81 Gene Knockout Cell Lines spans across both basic research and clinical applications. In research settings, these cell lines serve as invaluable models for investigating the molecular pathways governed by KRT81, contributing to advances in dermatological therapies. Clinically, they facilitate the exploration of potential treatments for skin diseases, such as psoriasis and non-melanoma skin cancers, where keratinocyte dysregulation plays a pivotal role.
Notably, KRT81 Gene Knockout Cell Lines present several advantages over conventional cell models. Their specificity in genetic modification ensures high fidelity in experimental results, reducing background noise often associated with non-specific gene silencing techniques. Furthermore, they are rigorously validated, providing confidence in reproducibility essential for publication and clinical trials.
By employing KRT81 Gene Knockout Cell Lines, researchers and clinicians can robustly investigate the ramifications of KRT81 deficiency within a physiological context, paving the way for innovative therapeutic strategies. Our company, with its extensive expertise in genetic engineering and cell line development, is dedicated to providing high-quality biological products that empower the scientific community to advance knowledge in cell signaling and disease mechanisms.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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