Gene: HLA-DPB1
Official Full Name: major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP beta 1provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: HLA-DPB belongs to the HLA class II beta chain paralogues. This class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DPA) and a beta chain (DPB), both anchored in the membrane. It plays a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The beta chain is approximately 26-28 kDa and its gene contains 6 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and exon 5 encodes the cytoplasmic tail. Within the DP molecule both the alpha chain and the beta chain contain the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities, resulting in up to 4 different molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO37363 | HLA-DPB1 Knockout cell line (HeLa) | Human | HLA-DPB1 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO37364 | HLA-DPB1 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | HLA-DPB1 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO37365 | HLA-DPB1 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | HLA-DPB1 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
HLA-DPB1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines are genetically modified cell lines specifically designed to lack the expression of the HLA-DPB1 gene, a crucial component of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system involved in the immune response. These cell lines serve as an invaluable tool for researchers studying immune functions, transplant immunology, and autoimmune diseases, as they provide a controlled environment to investigate the effects of HLA-DPB1 absence on cellular behavior and immune reactions.
The primary function of these knockout cell lines is to selectively eliminate the expression of HLA-DPB1, enabling scientists to study its role in T-cell activation, antigen presentation, and the overall immunological landscape. These models leverage CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editing technology to achieve precise gene knockout, ensuring that the resulting cell lines maintain high genetic fidelity and stability for experimental reproducibility. By using these cell lines, researchers can simulate disease states devoid of HLA-DPB1, facilitating the investigation of potential therapeutic strategies and how variations in antigen presentation affect graft rejection and immune tolerance.
In clinical and research contexts, HLA-DPB1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines hold significant importance, particularly in personalized medicine and transplantation research. Their ability to mimic human immune response without confounding variables makes them suitable for drug testing and the development of immunotherapies. Moreover, they provide a platform for understanding the mechanisms of HLA-associated diseases, including their role in graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and other autoimmune disorders, advancing the understanding of these conditions.
One of the key advantages of HLA-DPB1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines is the precision and reliability they offer over traditional models. Unlike less specific methods, these knockout lines eliminate the potential variability associated with using wild-type cells, allowing for clearer conclusions and insights. Additionally, these cell lines are readily available and can be integrated into existing research workflows with minimal adaptation, thus expediting research timelines.
As a leader in genetic modification technologies, our company is committed to providing high-quality biological products tailored for nuanced research applications. Our expertise in generating reliable knockout models ensures that researchers have access to optimal tools necessary to further their investigations into immunological processes and therapeutic advancements. By choosing HLA-DPB1 Gene Knockout Cell Lines, you position your research at the forefront of discovery in immunology and related fields.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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