Gene: CACNA2D2
Official Full Name: calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 2provided by HGNC
Gene Summary: Calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. This gene encodes the alpha-2/delta subunit of the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. The complex consists of the main channel-forming subunit alpha-1, and auxiliary subunits alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma. The auxiliary subunits function in the assembly and membrane localization of the complex, and modulate calcium currents and channel activation/inactivation kinetics. The subunit encoded by this gene undergoes post-translational cleavage to yield the extracellular alpha2 peptide and a membrane-anchored delta polypeptide. This subunit is a receptor for the antiepileptic drug, gabapentin. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene are correlated with increased sensitivity to opioid drugs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
Catalog Number | Product Name | Species | Gene | Passage ratio | Mycoplasma testing | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KO10909 | CACNA2D2 Knockout cell line (HCT 116) | Human | CACNA2D2 | 1:2~1:4 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
KO10910 | CACNA2D2 Knockout cell line (HEK293) | Human | CACNA2D2 | 1:3~1:6 | Negative | Online Inquiry |
CACNA2D2 Gene Knockout Cell Lines refer to genetically modified cell lines that have undergone targeted gene deletion of the CACNA2D2 gene, which encodes for a subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels. This product is essential for studying the functional roles of calcium signaling in various physiological and pathological processes. The knockout of the CACNA2D2 gene leads to altered calcium ion influx, providing a powerful tool for researchers to explore the consequences of impaired calcium signaling on cellular activities such as muscle contraction, neurotransmitter release, and gene expression.
The key mechanism behind the functionality of CACNA2D2 gene knockout cell lines lies in their ability to mimic specific disease states by eliminating the expression of the CACNA2D2 protein. This results in changes in calcium dynamics that can be systematically analyzed, allowing researchers to delineate the pathways influenced by calcium signaling. Additionally, using these cell lines, scientists can investigate the underlying mechanisms associated with cardiac diseases, neurological disorders, and various other conditions where calcium homeostasis is disrupted.
The scientific importance of CACNA2D2 gene knockout cell lines is underscored by their application in fundamental research areas, such as neurobiology, cardiology, and pharmacology. They are invaluable in the development of novel therapeutic strategies and drug screening processes, providing insights into the efficacy and safety of potential treatments that target calcium channels.
Compared to existing alternatives like traditional wild-type cell lines or non-specific inhibitors, the specificity of CACNA2D2 gene knockout cell lines allows for more accurate studies focused on the particular genetic influences on calcium signaling. This leads to more impactful findings, as they can reveal nuanced data regarding calcium channel function and regulation, which may be obscured by other methods.
For researchers and clinicians looking to deepen their understanding of cellular processes and develop targeted therapies, the value of CACNA2D2 gene knockout cell lines cannot be overstated. These cell lines provide a unique and powerful platform to elucidate the mechanisms behind disease pathology and therapeutic interventions, enabling progress in clinical outcomes.
As a leader in genetic engineering and cell line development, our company takes pride in delivering high-quality biological products like the CACNA2D2 gene knockout cell lines. With our extensive expertise and commitment to scientific advancement, we ensure that our products meet the rigorous demands of contemporary research and clinical applications.
Please note that all services are for research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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